


What is shoe sustainability?
FDRA defines shoe sustainability as shoe design, development, manufacturing, distribution, and selling processes that minimize negative environmental impacts, conserve energy and natural resources, are safe for employees, communities and consumers, and are economically sound.
Sustainable organizations & certification information
To ensure you are factually using EPMs, and know the percent of recycled or bio-based materials, you must get it certified. Based on the material type, these groups and standards below are ones to use to get this critical information. Absent certification, you cannot make real, substantiated, claims about your materials or end product. Learn about our responsible sourcing partners and certification information here.
What is the footwear industry's position on climate change?
As the footwear industry's association, FDRA and its members have a responsibility to make strides for the environment. Our industry contributes upwards of 700 million metric tons (MT) of CO2 equivalent emissions to the best we can estimate, and that is 700 million MT too many. However, it is difficult for industries like ours who source materials from a variety of upstream industry contributors to administer and manage a price on carbon. This is why, as an industry, we support a price on carbon that will equitably and efficiently incentivize lower carbon innovation and progress that our environment demands. This carbon price would be levied upstream into the foundational industries such as energy generation, oil and gas, agriculture, and chemicals. Each of our members will bear the effects of a price on carbon, but it will be borne equally and fairly by our members in such a way that protects competitiveness and does not unnecessarily burden one of our members over another. We are less concerned about the mechanism of pricing carbon, e.g., a carbon tax, dividend, cap and trade, or others, and more focused on being a leading voice to help solve climate change, one of the most important challenges of our times. We state this to plant a flag in the sand as we proceed on how this can be accomplished.
This statement was approved by FDRA’s Sustainability Working Group on December 14, 2020.
How can I get help with my company's sustainability efforts?
Decrease your footprint and costs of going alone—join FDRA! FDRA brings together 150 companies each month to hear from top experts and share ideas, best practices and tips on bio-materials, recycled efforts, new processes, measuring carbon and emissions. We also help companies formulate and refine strategy across all departments. All this is free to FDRA members who use our key intelligence and expert insights to chart the right sustainable path for their company. Learn more how we can support your operations.
Right-Sized Standards
One-size-fits all "fashion" sustainability standards don't work in the real world. Because shoes aren't shirts.
Footwear Carbon Report
A critical read to help journalists, academics, retailers, and policymakers truly understand footwear as its own unique product, industry progress made, new focus areas, and to ensure accuracy in shoe sustainability public reporting, standards, and policy.
The 2025 Footwear Carbon Report is the first comprehensive, footwear-specific emissions analysis. Until now, companies and researchers relied on outdated studies or apparel-focused estimates that didn’t accurately reflect footwear. FIF’s report delivers fresh clarity by using current, on-the-ground data from shoe manufacturing, giving the industry its first true picture of the modern shoe carbon footprint. The study’s findings reveal that shoe production’s environmental impact is significantly lower than previously thought, and it pinpoints where future improvements can make the biggest difference.
Shoe Sustainability Spotlight
Real Progress Being Made. Real Programs and Ideas to Learn From.
November 4, 2026 • Castaway Portland
Join us in Portland for the 2026 Shoe Innovation & Sustainability Summit, where we'll help you think, act and do more in your roles to make a real impact.
Programs
Industry programs and resources to support your sustainability efforts
Footwear Environmental Preferred Material (EPM) Guide
"This guide was a collaborative effort by our FDRA working group and provides needed clarity and targets to help our industry work together towards amplifying a stronger foundation for sustainable footwear development."
Dan Friedman, Chief Sourcing Officer, Caleres
The guide is focused on providing environmentally preferred material (EPM) thresholds companies can use to:
benchmark current sustainability efforts against industry average
adjust internal material sourcing requirements to chose sustainable materials
provide sustainable targets to companies already above thresholds
align all shoe companies on same goals to increase impact and lower costs
guide retailers to tailor products to footwear industry performance levels
FDRA's Footwear Factory Zero Waste Program
More than a dozen companies use our plug-in-play program to reduce waste from their factories such as Target, Fila, Steve Madden, Caleres, Crocs, and many others. It is an industry wide program aimed at eliminating manufacturing waste in shoe and apparel factories.
This program provides multiple benefits to brands and factories:
- It helps factories identify, sort, and recycle waste to keep it out of landfills, providing a critical tool to significantly increase sustainability at the factory level.
- Our teams do all the work with the factories for you.
- FDRA subsidizes the program to help cover costs for our members.
- We also collect key emissions and other ESG data at the factory level to help you track and trace your overall manufacturing footprint.
- Factories from China and Vietnam are eligible from FDRA member companies.
Chemical & Physical Footwear Testing Guide
The continued safety of footwear is a top issue for FDRA and the entire footwear industry. FDRA is the industry’s leading association on footwear product safety action and intelligence. It helps its members understand and adapt to the changing landscape of product safety standards and regulations through its comprehensive product safety program, including:
- Footwear Chemical Testing Interactive Guide
- Footwear Physical Testing Interactive Guide
- Catalog of Global Testing Requirements
- Quarterly Footwear Chemical Fail Rate Report
News – Sustainability in Footwear
- Find recent footwear sustainability and innovation news at Footwear Innovation News
- (June 2026) Closing the Footwear Loop reveals challenges and opportunities for circular footwear
- (March 2026) 15 Best Sustainable Footwear Brands for 2026
- (September 2025) Footwear Brands Eye Sustainability in Support of a Regenerative Future
- (September 2025) The Circularity Race: How Fashion for Good is Changing the Footwear Industry
- (June 2025) Global Fashion Agenda Addresses Sustainability’s Struggles: Uncertainty Looms Amid Policy Shifts, Economic Pressures and Tariffs
- (May 2025) What’s the Carbon Footprint of Your Shoes?
- How to responsibly recycle old shoes today
Insights
Expert Insights on Sustainability
Kicks Over Coffee with Evoco
Inside How New Sustainable Innovations Are Driving Positive Change
Kicks Over Coffee with Bloom
CHOOSE RESTORATIVE: A Discussion On Where The Shoe Industry Is & Where It's Headed On Sustainability
Kicks Over Coffee with Dynamic Foam
Customizing Your Sustainable Material Mix to Meet Specs and Budget
Sustainability Spotlight
Hear stories of key efforts, ideas, innovations and Leadership in shoe sustainability
Sustainability Innovation
Find the latest news in footwear sustainability and innovation
Critical Updates
Monthly 2-minute read on critical updates, key trends, and upcoming events
FDRA is the footwear industry's business and trade association. In all, FDRA supports nearly 500 companies and brands worldwide, representing 95% of total U.S. footwear sales, making it by far the largest and most respected American footwear trade and business association. Contact us if we can assist with your sustainability efforts and your business.
FDRA is now a partner of 1% For The Planet—learn more about the project and donate to support FDRA's Zero Waste Program. Business and individual members engage directly with approved nonprofit partners such as FDRA, providing monetary donations, volunteer time, in-kind donations and other forms of approved promotional support.
Resources for Measuring and Reporting Sustainability
& Legal Marketing Requirements
Below are guides and standards your company can use to better understand and measure sustainability
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